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Dr. Mark Scanlan
Why Study Economics?
Since the late 1990’s, Economics (or Business Economics) has been one of the fastest growing undergraduate majors in the U.S.
for a number of reasons, including:
1. Job Opportunities: Many students mistakenly assume that the only reason to major in Economics is to become an economist,
but in reality there are numerous job opportunities available to undergraduate Economics majors. Table 1 below shows just a few of
the careers available to Economics majors. Within each of the industries in this table there are several different types of jobs available.
This means that Economics majors will have a wide variety of jobs to choose from upon graduation. This makes Economics a perfect
major for students who know they want to work in business in some capacity but do not know exactly what job they would like to have.
The curriculum offered in the Department of Economics and Finance at SFA will help students find their particular passion within economics
and thereby determine the specific career that most interests them.
Table 1 Careers Available to Economics Majors |
Banking
Investment
Government
Nonprofit Organizations
Health Services
Manufacturing |
Lawyers*
Entrepreneurs
Consultants
Professors/Teachers
Loan Officers
Environmental Scientists |
International Trade
Managers
Forecasters
Market Researchers
Credit Analysts
Urban/Regional Planners |
*Economics majors consistently obtain the highest LSAT scores of all majors.
2. Great Pay: According to PayScale, Economics is the highest paid undergraduate business major in the U.S., and is the consistently among the
highest paid undergraduate majors that SFA offers. The average starting salary for students with a bachelor’s degree in economics is currently
around $50,000. By mid-career the average salary typically increases to well over $95,000 a year. Students that go on to complete a
graduate degree in economics can expect to earn even more.
3. Work Without Borders: Economics majors are in high demand all across the United States and around the world, with job opportunities
from Washington D.C. and New York City to Dallas and Denver. In addition, there are many opportunities for Economics majors to work
overseas with organizations such as the United Nations, World Bank, and International Monetary Fund. For those students who have also
mastered a foreign language there will be additional opportunities with foreign firms around the world, or as a trade representative for a U.S.-based
firm with international interests.
4. Intellectually Exciting: Economics covers some of the most important current events that shape our country and the world, such as the causes
of the recent banking crisis, the costs and benefits of health care reform, the debate over socialism versus capitalism, the impact of our growing trade
deficit with China, and the real life implications of the environmental policies discussed by Congress. A clear understanding of these important topics
makes Economics majors well-rounded citizens with a strong grasp of the current events around the world.
5. It’s Fun: Recent best-selling books like Freakonomics have brought to life just how much fun you can have with economics. The authors of the
book use economic analysis to study such things as: what schoolteachers and sumo wrestlers have in common, and why so many drug dealers live with
their mothers. Other economic studies have looked at whether a countries standard of living can predict how many medals it will win at the Olympics
and why more NFL teams don’t go for it on 4th down. With a wide variety of economics electives being offered at SFA, students are sure to find topics
that interest them personally and that are fun for them. We offer elective courses that cover such wide-ranging topics as sports economics, game theory,
environmental economics, and international trade disputes.
6. Preparation for Graduate School: Economics is well-known to be an ideal major for students interested in going to graduate school in law,
business or public affairs. Students interested in studying law often major in economics, since Economics majors consistently have the highest scores on
the LSAT (Law School Admission Test) among the most common majors that take the exam. Similarly, Economics majors are among the 3 highest-scoring
majors when taking the GMAT (Graduate Management Admission Test) that is required for entrance into Business Management Schools and MBA Programs
(Economics only trails Mathematics and Engineering/Computer Science). The economics faculty at SFA works closely with students during the graduate
school application process and provides students with the letters of recommendations and references that can make the difference in gaining admission into
top graduate programs.
7. Interested and Involved Faculty: The economics faculty at SFA are dedicated to creating an engaging student experience that prepares
students for success on the job market or in graduate school. The economics faculty are directly involved with students through business/economics honor
societies, guided research projects, and one-on-one counseling regarding graduate school application or the job search process. Moreover, our economics
faculty hold doctorates in economics from some of the finest universities in the country including Texas A&M University, Florida State University, the University
of Houston, Temple University, the University of Florida, the University of Oregon, and the University of Kentucky.
8. Famous Economics majors: There are many famous persons who earned undergraduate degrees in Economics and went on to great success in their
fields. Some of those individuals are listed below:
Famous Economics Majors |
Ted Turner |
Founder, CNN |
John Elway |
NFL Hall of Fame quarterback |
Steve Ballmer |
CEO, Microsoft |
Tiger Woods |
PGA golfer |
Meg Whitman |
CEO, eBay |
Mike Mussina |
MLB pitcher |
Warren Buffett |
Financier |
Bill Belichick |
NFL head coach |
Sam Walton |
Founder, Wal-Mart |
Ben Stein |
Actor/ speechwriter |
Ronald Reagan |
Former US President |
Bob Barker |
TV Game Show host |
George H. W. Bush |
Former US President |
Paul Newman |
Actor |
Kofi Annan |
Secretary-General of UN |
Mick Jagger |
Rock Star |
Sandra Day-O’Connor |
U.S. Supreme Court Justice |
Arnold Schwarzenegger |
Actor/Governor |
More Facts and Figures
According to PayScale, Economics is the highest paid undergraduate business major in the U.S., and is the consistently among the
highest paid undergraduate majors that SFA offers.
You can read the short article here: http://www.payscale.com/best-colleges/degrees.asp
Economics majors consistently obtain the highest LSAT scores among all majors. This makes economics a perfect major for students interested in Law.
Because Economists Find Jobs
2000 Census employment rates by field of study and age
Field of Study |
ages 15-24 |
| |
female |
male |
All fields of study |
12.9 |
14.3 |
Educational, recreational and counselling services |
8.4 |
11 |
Fine and applied arts |
9.6 |
12.9 |
Humanities and related fields |
11.3 |
14.6 |
Social sciences and related fields |
10.9 |
12.8 |
Economics |
14.8 |
15.7 |
Commerce, management and business administration |
9.6 |
10.2 |
No postsecondary qualifications |
14.2 |
14.9 |
Because economists are paid well
2000 Census average annual, full-time earnings by degree, field of study and age
Highest degree and major |
20-24 |
25-34 |
35-44 |
45-54 |
55-64 |
High School Graduation Certificate |
18,449 |
14,400 |
27,144 |
30,971 |
31,529 |
40,375 |
33,176 |
44,334 |
31,663 |
40,497 |
Trade Certificate or Diploma |
19,297 |
20,178 |
25,836 |
34,172 |
29,896 |
41,683 |
31,236 |
44,460 |
30,004 |
39,857 |
College Certificate or Diploma |
22,169 |
16,259 |
30,506 |
35,770 |
36,890 |
47,829 |
38,212 |
51,016 |
36,358 |
46,234 |
Bachelor's Degree |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Educational, recreational and counselling services |
23,403 |
22,830 |
35,819 |
40,155 |
45,312 |
52,256 |
49,630 |
56,662 |
44,942 |
50,625 |
Humanities and related fields |
23,747 |
25,827 |
37,132 |
42,191 |
47,962 |
55,915 |
51,401 |
64,407 |
46,477 |
69,687 |
Social sciences and related fields |
24,913 |
26,659 |
39,070 |
51,863 |
53,562 |
75,689 |
53,770 |
85,429 |
51,050 |
107,034 |
Economics |
27,605 |
28,656 |
44,266 |
58,012 |
57,493 |
81,049 |
52,086 |
79,961 |
57,313 |
152,870 |
Geography |
24,211 |
23,946 |
38,054 |
45,027 |
48,861 |
62,531 |
47,835 |
66,531 |
41,194 |
55,349 |
Political science |
26,345 |
26,801 |
40,916 |
51,639 |
54,701 |
68,645 |
53,173 |
73,960 |
55,676 |
78,127 |
Psychology |
23,724 |
25,506 |
36,282 |
45,056 |
47,095 |
56,913 |
49,385 |
66,708 |
48,534 |
84,615 |
Sociology |
23,525 |
28,557 |
36,533 |
46,833 |
46,783 |
55,340 |
51,178 |
64,905 |
44,526 |
62,609 |
Commerce, management and business administration |
28,383 |
31,595 |
44,097 |
54,926 |
56,189 |
81,890 |
54,434 |
87,062 |
46,102 |
98,484 |
Source (link)
| Popular Jobs for Economics Degree |
Median Salary All U.S. |
|
| Financial Analyst |
$54,300 |
|
| Project Manager, Information Technology (IT) |
$96,500 |
|
| Staff Accountant |
$46,100 |
|
| Business Analyst, IT |
$80,500 |
|
| Financial Analyst, Corporate |
$58,700 |
|
| Management Consultant |
$122,000 |
|
| Business Analyst, Finance/Banking |
$66,800 |
|
| Credit Analyst, Banking |
$45,200 |
|
| Financial Controller |
$86,800 |
|
| Administrative Assistant |
$34,800 |
|
| Research Analyst, Financial |
$58,300 |
|
| Branch Manager, Banking |
$58,100 |
|
| Personal Banker |
$38,300 |
|
| Consultant, Business Process / Management |
$107,000 |
|
| Data Analyst |
$56,800 |
|
| Financial / Securities / Investments Analyst |
$66,100 |
|
| Retail Store Manager |
$52,500 |
|
| Economist |
$80,000 |
|
| Financial Advisor |
$94,800 |
|
| Marketing Manager |
$70,200 |
|
| Project Manager, Construction |
$90,200 |
|
| Senior Accountant |
$59,500 |
|
| General / Operations Manager |
$79,900 |
|
| Outside Sales Manager |
$81,900 |
|
| Sales Director |
$137,000 |
|
| Securities Trader |
$99,500 |
|
| Regional Sales Manager |
$109,000 |
|
| Chief Financial Officer (CFO) |
$126,000 |
|
| Marketing Research Analyst |
$47,500 |
|
| Underwriter |
$63,700 |
Source(link)
More salary tables by major
Because you learn important life skills
| Concepts |
Useful applications |
| Interest Rates |
Get a better understanding of mortgage rates, home loans, auto loans, CD rates, and credit card rates. Along with an understanding of how decisions made by the Federal Reserve directly affect your life. |
| Inflation |
Understand how the "value of money" has tremendous importance when you try to determine the buying power of your income. It also explains the need for a Cost of Living Adjustment (COLA) clause in your contracts |
| Exchange Rates |
Understand how the dollar is valued compared to other currencies and how changes in this valuation have important implications for the entire economy. Also, learn what terms like free-floating or pegged exchanges rates mean and the reasons for each. |
| Pricing |
Understand why the cost of gas has increased recently and what could be down to lower it. And generally learn how firms decide what price to charge, depending on what type of market they are in, to maximize profits. |
| Monopoly |
Most people have heard this term but do not understand why they are sometimes allowed to exist and other times they are broken up. It is also useful to know the difference between a Monopoly (such as De Beers or Microsoft) and a Natural Monopoly (such as Utilities) |
| International Trade |
How do countries decide what to produce themselves and what to import from abroad? What are all the pro's and con's of outsourcing labor to lower wage countries? What does increased globalization mean for graduating students who will soon be looking for a job. |
| And many more |
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Links discussing the benefits of studying Economics
The Hot Major for Undergrads (I like the 5 Myths about the major that he presents)
Why Study Economics?
Students Perspective
Another University's Perspective
Still not convinced?
Poking fun at economists from ahajokes.com
"Top reasons to study Economics
1. Economists are armed and dangerous: "Watch out for our invisible hands."
2. Economists can supply it on demand.
3. You can talk about money without every having to make any.
4. Mick Jagger and Arnold Schwarzenegger both studied economics and look how they turned out.
5. When you are in the unemployment line, at least you will know why you are there.
6. If you rearrange the letters in "ECONOMICS", you get "COMIC NOSE".
7. Although ethics teaches that virtue is its own reward, in economics we get taught that reward is its own virtue.
8. When you get drunk, you can tell everyone that you are just researching the law of diminishing marginal utility.
9. When you call 1-900-LUV-ECON and get Kandi Keynes, you will have something to talk about. "
Contact Information:
Dr. Mark Scanlan, Associate Professor of Economics
McGee Business Bldg., Suite 392 Office P
Phone: (936) 468-1883
E-mail: scanlanm@sfasu.edu
Mailing Address:
Department of Economics & Finance
Box 13009-SFA Station
Nacogdoches, Texas 75962-3009
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